As you pay off the principal of the loan, your equity will rise. New Word List Word List. Save This Word! See synonyms for equity on Thesaurus. Also called chancery. See antonyms for equity on Thesaurus.
We could talk until we're blue in the face about this quiz on words for the color "blue," but we think you should take the quiz and find out if you're a whiz at these colorful terms. Inherent to this process is the promotion of diversity in teams and personnel, public health practice, research methods and other related factors. For these reasons, providing the same type and number of resources to all is not enough.
In order to reduce the health disparities gap, the underlying issues and individual needs of underserved and vulnerable populations must be effectively addressed. It will be achieved by treating everyone justly according to their circumstances. A city cuts the budget for 25 community centers by reducing the operational hours for all centers by the same amount at the same times. Examples of EqualityAll public schools in a community have computer labs with the same number of computers and hours of operation during school hours.
Examples of EquityThe community leaders hire translators to attend the meeting or offer an additional meeting held in another language. There are many successful initiatives in communities around the United States where specific steps have been taken to make approaches to health more equitable PDF, 4. Attempts to achieve equity have involved identifying the individualized needs of specific populations and implementing steps to help meet those needs. Below are three examples of public health initiatives.
The clinic was formed by a Black physician and a nurse-epidemiologist who were interested in better addressing the health needs of Black men.
Equity, in its simplest terms as it relates to racial and social justice, means meeting communities where they are and allocating resources and opportunities as needed to create equal outcomes for all community members. Equality means each individual or group of people is given the same resources and opportunities, regardless of their circumstances. In social and racial justice movements, equality can actually increase inequities in communities as not every group of people needs the same resources or opportunities allocated to them in order to thrive.
Equity recognizes each person has different circumstances and needs , and therefore different groups of people need different resources and opportunities allocated to them in order to thrive. If you have researched the differences between equity and equality before, you have probably come across this helpful illustration of an apple tree created by Tony Ruth, with two children standing below it in hopes of receiving fallen fruit.
The tree is slightly slanted toward the left, and therefore the apples are falling all on the left side, to one boy. The boy on the right receives nothing. When they are both given a ladder of the same height equality the boy on the left gets even more apples than he did on the ground, but the boy on the right still receives none—his ladder is not tall enough to reach the tree. When the boy on the left is given a ladder of the exact height he needs to reach the tree, he receives more apples, and when the boy on the right receives a slightly taller ladder than the boy on the left based on his individual needs , he too is able to finally reach the tree and collect apples.
They only host the meeting once, and it is only held in the English language. There are no translators or separate meetings for residents who do not speak English or speak English as a second language, isolating a large population of the National Capital Area from receiving important and potentially life-saving health information.
On the other hand, other students throughout the county have affordable access to Wi-Fi, laptops and other needed digital tools to succeed in school. Shareholder equity can also be expressed as a company's share capital and retained earnings less the value of treasury shares. This method, however, is less common. Though both methods yield the same figure, the use of total assets and total liabilities is more illustrative of a company's financial health. By comparing concrete numbers reflecting everything the company owns and everything it owes, the "assets-minus-liabilities" shareholder equity equation paints a clear picture of a company's finances, which can be easily interpreted by investors and analysts.
Equity is used as capital raised by a company, which is then used to purchase assets, invest in projects, and fund operations. A firm typically can raise capital by issuing debt in the form of a loan or via bonds or equity by selling stock.
Investors typically seek out equity investments as it provides greater opportunity to share in the profits and growth of a firm. Owning stock in a company gives shareholders the potential for capital gains as well as dividends. Owning equity will also give shareholders the right to vote on corporate actions and in any elections for the board of directors. These equity ownership benefits promote shareholders' ongoing interest in the company. Shareholder equity can be either negative or positive.
If positive, the company has enough assets to cover its liabilities. If negative , the company's liabilities exceed its assets; if prolonged, this is considered balance sheet insolvency.
Typically, investors view companies with negative shareholder equity as risky or unsafe investments. Shareholder equity alone is not a definitive indicator of a company's financial health; used in conjunction with other tools and metrics, the investor can accurately analyze the health of an organization.
Retained earnings are part of shareholder equity and are the percentage of net earnings that were not paid to shareholders as dividends. Think of retained earnings as savings since it represents a cumulative total of profits that have been saved and put aside or retained for future use.
Retained earnings grow larger over time as the company continues to reinvest a portion of its income. At some point, the amount of accumulated retained earnings can exceed the amount of equity capital contributed by stockholders. Treasury shares or stock not to be confused with U. Treasury bills represent stock that the company has bought back from existing shareholders.
Companies may do a repurchase when management cannot deploy all the available equity capital in ways that might deliver the best returns. Shares bought back by companies become treasury shares, and their dollar value is noted in an account called treasury stock, a contra account to the accounts of investor capital and retained earnings. Companies can reissue treasury shares back to stockholders when companies need to raise money.
Many view stockholders' equity as representing a company's net assets—its net value, so to speak, would be the amount shareholders would receive if the company liquidated all its assets and repaid all its debts.
The concept of equity has applications beyond just evaluating companies. We can more generally think of equity as a degree of ownership in any asset after subtracting all debts associated with that asset. Below are several common variations on equity:. When an investment is publicly traded, the market value of equity is readily available by looking at the company's share price and its market capitalization.
For private entitles, the market mechanism does not exist and so other forms of valuation must be done to estimate value. Private equity generally refers to such an evaluation of companies that are not publicly traded. The accounting equation still applies where stated equity on the balance sheet is what is left over when subtracting liabilities from assets, arriving at an estimate of book value. Privately held companies can then seek investors by selling off shares directly in private placements.
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